4th Sunday after Trinity – Eucharist – 18.vi.17
(Exodus 19.2-8a; Romans
5.1-8; Matthew 9.35-10.23)
The Gospel reading we’ve just heard
is a sermon in itself - on how to live out our Christian discipleship and how
to go about sharing what we believe. Perhaps it’s all too much to take in. But
there’s one sentence in our second
reading from Paul’s letter to the Romans which should leap out and tell us the point of it all. If the Gospel passage
tells us how to live as Christ’s
disciples, it’s the passage from Romans that tells us why. And this is it (chapter 5, verse 6):
…while we were still weak, at the right time, Christ
died for the ungodly.
Can we take that in? The Gospel is
not about what we must do if we are
to be worthy of Jesus. The Gospel is about what God does for us even
though we are not worthy. The whole
of Paul’s great letter to the Romans deals with the question of how we - frail,
sinful, sinning, wayward creatures - are put right in our relationship with
God. At the beginning of the passage we’ve read this morning, Paul has reached
the point where he has made his case that the Christian is “justified by
faith.” In other words, to know God’s love you don’t need to earn it. You can simply believe it that God loves you.
I think we have to be careful that we don’t make the “faith” or “believing” bit
a condition of the deal. Salvation is not a reward because we have decided to
believe… as though it’s a quality that we’ve worked hard to possess for
ourselves. Rather, we can believe because
we are saved by God’s merciful action. It’s God who has taken the first
step, as St. Paul
tells us now:
…while we were still weak, at the right time, Christ
died for the ungodly.
We would go on through life without
direction, weak and foundering, if it weren’t for the fact that God has put his
Son into our human picture. He has taken the initiative. He has found us to be
hopeless cases. But he loves us to the extent that Christ gives his life for us
on the Cross.
This is the heart of the Gospel. God’s unconditional love for the people of this world; the
readiness of Jesus to die for us. For St.
Paul it raises the question, “who would you die for?” If I asked you
individually, I think the answer I’d get most frequently would be, “for my
child / for my children.” I guess Paul didn’t have children. So he’s thinking a
bit more remotely: “perhaps for a good person someone might actually dare to
die.” Perhaps… You’d want the
sacrifice to be worth it. You might think of the firefighters in the terrible
fire last week in London - or police officers, paramedics and nurses who run
towards danger in the midst of a terrorist attack. Is it worth it, we ask? But
the remarkable thing that St. Paul
notices is that Jesus dies for us even though we might think we are not worth it:
God proves his love for us in that while we still were
sinners Christ died for us. (5.8)
Can we take that in? Can we make our
response to that love which God shows us? There’s
the love to be seen. We only have to
let it into our lives, and that’s “believing” / being “justified by faith” /
“finding peace with God.” The sad thing is the state of the world we live in,
which distracts us from what is truly important.
Ours is a society where we seem badly
to have lost sight of what is truly important. Where many people don’t seem
even to expect to find meaning. Where
selfishness is the first principle on which they act. And we might wonder, how can God love a world like this?
That question perhaps provides a way
into today’s long Gospel reading:
When Jesus saw the crowds, he had compassion for them,
because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd. (9.36)
If we think life is bad now, how different was it in the time of
Jesus? But he has “compassion” for these poor hopeless people, not just
misguided but without any sense of direction. And so we can dare to hope that
he feels for us also. It will come
down to that one verse in which St.
Paul sums up the ground of our faith:
…while we were still weak, at the right time, Christ
died for the ungodly.
And this is not something merely to be believed. Jesus issues a
call to action, and it’s here in today’s Gospel reading. He needs “labourers
for the harvest” - people who will join him in bringing hope into this
hopeless, heartless world. And his first step is to summon twelve disciples.
This is not just an event in history. We’re told the names of these twelve disciples: Simon Peter, Andrew, James and
John, Philip and Bartholomew, Thomas and Matthew, James and Thaddaeus, Simon
and Judas Iscariot. It’s been said that if you were drawing up a shortlist of
people to head up the management of a new venture, these disciples would be a
pretty useless bunch and the only one who would probably get through the
recruitment process would be Judas Iscariot. But Jesus doesn’t work through
management procedures. He calls people… real
people. The recording of their names
shows they are people just like us. Try putting your name alongside theirs, and
ask: how can I live out my
discipleship? how can I make a difference
where I am? In Baptism we use the names by which people will be known. The
point is that they are known to God. We are known to God, and he calls us to join in his work.
Jesus needs people - he needs us. And
then he tells us how to go about doing his work:
7 As you
go, proclaim the good news, “The kingdom of heaven has come near.” 8 Cure
the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the lepers, cast out demons. You received
without payment; give without payment. 9 Take
no gold, or silver, or copper in your belts, 10 no bag
for your journey, or two tunics, or sandals, or a staff…
Doing God’s work will take faith and
courage on our part. And it will take self-denial
and restraint. It’s not for people who want material rewards. If we’re
serious about wanting our world to be a better place, perhaps first we have to
recognise that we can’t necessarily have everything we want. No payment by
results for the first disciples, no unnecessary baggage, and they needn’t worry
about having a full wardrobe. What does that say to us in a world of energy
crises and global warming, where we see the need to cut down on carbon
emissions so long as we can still have that cheap flight for our holidays, fuel
for our cars and the central heating on full? What are the possessions we really
need as opposed to those we simply accumulate? I realise that one of the most
worry-free times in my life was the gap year I spent living in Jerusalem with only the luggage I could carry
onto the plane - and now I live in a big house and wonder where to store
things!
There’s a final point in today’s
Gospel. God’s love is given freely. It’s there in the compassion of Jesus and
in the giving of his life on the Cross. You can reach out and take it. But it
also will require courage, endurance and the readiness for self-sacrifice. “The
one who endures to the end will be saved.” ((10.22). But along the way there
will be fallings-out, betrayals, persecution. That is the world we live in - in
all its harshness. But even so - in that world - we can hear Christ’s call. Today’s Bible passages made me think of
Maximilian Kolbe, a Franciscan priest who took the place of another man who had
been sentenced to die in a Nazi concentration camp. St Paul writes: “rarely will anyone die for a righteous person – though perhaps for a good
person someone might actually dare to die.” Maximilian Kolbe was there when ten
men were condemned to death because one other prisoner from their camp had
disappeared. One of the men cried out about his fears for his wife and
children, and Kolbe took his place in a bunker where they were denied food and
drink for over two weeks until he was killed by an injection of carbolic acid.
He didn’t need to give his life. It was not his life that had been required,
but he gave it.
And in this act
of giving we can see a reflection of Christ’s love, which we can never earn but
only receive - that love which then we seek to live.
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